Wednesday, May 2, 2012

“We Are All Under the Hoofs of Injustice” The Journey Towards Social Change for the Lakota


Some of our followers have asked for a report on the February 2012 presentations by Inila Wakan Janis (a/k/a Keith Janis) at Colgate University. Below are some of the highlights from his presentations.


Inila-Wakan Janis @ Colgate
On February 15, 2012, Inila Wakan Janis, a leader and member of the Kit Fox Warrior Society and Cheyenne River Lakota spoke at Colgate University about the history of the Lakota’s struggle for social justice and the movement for social change for American Indians. Janis resides on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota, and is a Co-Founding member of Green Party USA.  His overarching message to students was to be socially conscious members of society, to take action to protect the environment and to address social change through collective actions that transcend cultural divides.

In the standing room only brown bag luncheon at the ALANA Cultural Center, Janis spoke of growing up in the 1960’s and 1970’s, the victim of systematic prejudice, discrimination and genocide. Janis described murders of Lakota people that were officially recorded “cause of death: exposure,” even when bodies were covered with abrasions and contusions. He spoke about assaults and shootings of native men, rapes of native women, forced removals of children from homes and the involuntary sterilization of native women by federally funded Indian Health Service Clinics, (which continued into recent decades) and which the United States government finally admitted to in the 1970s. 
Janis said that before the formation of the American Indian Movement and the 1970’s occupation of Wounded Knee in South Dakota, a period where the Lakota faced prejudice but also were divided about how best to advance their interests:
”Lakota people sought justice through the police and the Justice Department, complaining about the numerous racially-motivated beatings, murders and other crimes… only to be laughed at and treated like animals rather than humans….  We had no recourse, and so our people and other tribes occupied Wounded Knee for 71 days.  Our people were prepared to die for the cause of justice and civil rights in order to bring about meaningful social change. In the 1970s many people died, others went to prison, but they brought about change….  Our backs were literally up against the wall. There was no other choice or recourse than to come out swinging for our lives and survival. We had no choice! We could take no more, because our people were being killed, murdered, and maimed only because they were Lakota.”

Later in the afternoon, Janis spoke at Persson Hall auditorium about the 1890 Wounded Knee Massacre and the events that led to the slaughter of hundreds of unarmed Lakota, including women and children. Janis pointed out that what historians previously called “the Battle of Wounded Knee” is no longer termed a battle, because it is now acknowledged that the encounter was a Massacre of unarmed American Indians, not a battle. Nonetheless, the Massacre resulted in the issuance of many Medals of Honor by the United States military.

The sign at the roadside at the Wounded Knee Memorial, commemorating the 1890 Massacre

In both presentations Janis stressed the importance of protecting the earth and its natural resources and the personal responsibility that each person has to protect the ecosystem for future generations. Janis explained how the Lakota people cherish the earth and its resources as Mother Earth, and oppose any action that damages the ecosystem. “Each of our footsteps should be a ceremony towards the healing of our Planet.”

Janis said although Native Americans are “in a position that Westerners have labeled ‘poverty,’ we are still here, we are watching, and are committed to protecting our land and our Earth.” He said: “You call this land the United States of America and you have carved faces of supposed ‘Founding Fathers’ into the stone of one of our sacred mountains, but this land is Indian Land—Always was and always will be.”
The Badlands

Janis urged students to be eco-conscious consumers and to be mindful of the actions of their employers, and to pressure their employers to refrain from investing in entities that harm the environment.  “You have to make a choice about whether you want to go through [college] and get an education in life, form connections and bring about change, or whether you are going to join the forces of Wall Street and other businesses that are wrecking the environment and destroying the planet for our future generations.” He told students, "never surrender, as long as you don't surrender, there is hope, and where there is hope, there is a way... YOU can bring about change."

Concluding his evening presentation Janis read from a prepared statement in which he encouraged students to form collaborative coalitions and to peacefully call for a future that protects the environment and respects all people. A portion of his final remarks are set forth here:

“On the journey towards achieving social and environmental justice a great deal of work must be done. First, one must be steadfast as we rise to the challenge. Second, we must be willing to double our organizing efforts as we gather the energy of others because this challenge is to preserve a severely imperiled future—where life itself is at stake.  And third, persistence and collaborative work will be the cornerstone of success. Remember, there is unity even in diversity, and all pairs of opposites add up to the soul of the whole.

I promise you, in the process rare moments will transpire that will etch the pages of history -- moments that you can all be proud of. The synthetic labors of bringing people together, meeting and getting to know each other will prove fruitful and nurturing towards building the larger community of humanity.

That’s the essence of operational unity—to smash the false illusions and break down the artificial barriers that have often come between us and create the movements of social change. In these days of uncertainty –this is indeed a humble and noble task.

That’s the challenge ahead of you—to reinvent community away from the highly fortified walls of the limited, small, divisive ego and its social form, the sovereign state.”

Entrance Gate to the Wounded Knee Memorial
Post Script: Janis presented a powerful message about the importance of organizational unity and collaboration amongst diverse groups in order to facilitate social change. As as stated previously by LPRCEP President Maggie Dunne: "We cannot stand in the shoes of the Oglala Lakota, the survivors of historic and continuing injustices, but we can stand beside them, provide them with assistance and help strengthen their voice." 
Caring+Action=Social Change.  Go forth and do your part: spread the word and bring about change!
-- The LPRCEP Team, with a big assist from Inila-Wakan Janis

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